Monuments of Kerala

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Pazhassiraja Museum and Art Gallery, Kozhikode

Location: About 5 km from Kozhikode town at East Hill, Kozhikode district, North Kerala.

A veritable treasure trove for historians and connoisseurs of art, the Pazhassiraja Museum is located in Kozhikode the land of spices which lured navigators from time immemorial down to the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama in 1498.

The Art Gallery adjacent to the museum displays the acclaimed paintings of Kerala's cherished artists, Raja Ravi Varma (1848 1906) whose works brought international repute to the state and his uncle Raja Raja Varma. The museum is managed by the State Archaeology Department and has on display mural paintings, antique bronzes, ancient coins, models of temples, umbrella stones, dolmenoid cists (quadrangular burial chambers with capstones), and similar megalithic monuments.

The art gallery has the oil paintings and other works of Raja Ravi Varma. For more information on Ravi Varma's works, refer 'The prince among painters and a painter among princes' . The museum and the art gallery are named after the great Pazhassiraja Kerala Varma of the Padinjare Kovilakom of the Kottayam royal family.

The famous 'Pazhassi Revolt' (against the British East India Company during the second half of the 1700s) was led by Pazhassiraja. Nicknamed the Lion of Kerala, Pazhassiraja is also credited with introducing guerilla warfare in the hills of Wayanad to resist the increasingly intolerable British colonialism. This great freedom fighter was shot dead in an encounter on 30th November, 1805.

Getting there:

Nearest railway station: Kozhikode.
Nearest airport: Karipur International Airport, Kozhikode, about 23 km from Kozhikode town.

Keywords: Kerala monuments, Monuments of Kerala, Pazhassiraja Museum, VascoDaGama Pillar,Koyikkal Palace,Madhavan Nayar Foundation, The Poonjar Palace,Museum of Kerala History,Krishnapuram Palace,Ambalavayal Heritage Museum,Edakkal Caves