Diagnosis of active TB

Patient must undergo a Sputum test / Blood test : IGRA (interferon-gamma release assays) / Skin test (Mantoux test) / Chest X-ray / computer tomography (CT) scan. The result has to be consulted with a doctor before attaining a conclusion.

To prevent transmitting the disease to others if you are infected, stay home, cover your mouth, and ensure proper ventilation.

Treatment : Active TB is also treated with INH in combination with other drugs such as rifampin, ethambutol and pyrazinamide. One has to take medicines for a lifetime even if TB is cured to prevent drug resistant TB.

Kerala State TB Cell, General Hospital Jn., Thiruvananthapuram - 695 035.